The Kabardin originated in the mountainous region of the northern Caucasus. The Kabardin has links to the primitive Mongolian type steppe horse. The Kabardin breed dates back to the 16th century. This horse was noted for its quality as a mountain horse in the 17th century. During the 1920’s several studs opened to help improve the breed, resulting in a stronger horse with use to work in agriculture and as a mount in the army. Some of the other influences to the Kabardin that were made were the Persian, Turkmene, and Arabian. These influences helped to increase the size of the Kabardin. The Kabardin stands on average 15 to 15.2 hh. They have a strong and sturdy build with short powerful legs. Their hind legs are usually sickle-shaped, which makes it easier for mountain horses. The Kabardin is not a fast galloper. These horses have a quiet and compliant temperament.